What are the Sunnan (Sunnah elements) of wudu?

Published on: March 2, 2018

The Answer;

In the name of Allah, Most Gracious, Most Merciful.

The fourteen Sunnan of wudu, in accordance to Imam Abu Hanifa(ra) are as follows;

  1. Making intention
  2. Recited the Basmallah. If it is read before making wudu, the angels will write good deeds for him as long as one is in the state of wudu. (Majma’uz-Zawaid, pp. 513, vol. 1, Hadith 1112)
  3. Washing both hands up to the wrists three times
  4. Using miswak three times
  5. Rinsing the mouth three times using three handfuls of water
  6. Gargling, if not in the state of fasting
  7. Sniffing water into the nose three times using three half handfuls of water
  8. Doing Khilal of the beard (when not in the state of Ihram)
  9. Doing Khilal of the fingers
  10. Doing Khilal of toes
  11. Moistening the whole head, only once
  12. Moistening the ears
  13. Maintaining the order of the Faraid (i.e. washing the face first, then the arms, then wiping the head and then washing the feet)
  14. Washing the next part before the previously washed part dries. (Bahare-Sharī’at, pp. 293, 294, vol. 1)

And Allah(swt) alone knows best.

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